With
one food recall after another making headlines, Congress appears intent on
beefing up federal government food inspection activities. The House Committee
on Oversight and Government Reform held a high profile hearing last month,
calling the current and past commissioners of the FDA before it to outline the
agency’s problems and offer prescriptions.
The consensus among the former commissioners is the FDA is overworked,
under-funded, and not up to the task before it, especially in the area of food
safety.
“Simply put, our food safety system is broken,” said Dr. David Kessler, who
served as FDA commissioner from 1990-1997.
Kessler attributed many of the problems to what he called “a confluence of
factors,” chronic under-funding, a lack of enforcement authority and severely
outdated scientific and regulatory frameworks. It’s all led, he says, to a lack
of confidence in the FDA, which has diverted more of its limited resources to
drugs and less to food inspections.
“Food safety cannot be delegated to second-tier management within the agency,
and the fact is that food is a second-tier priority within the FDA,” Kessler
charged. “In addition, the current structure is fragmented in FDA.
Responsibilities for food are spread across the Center for Food Safety and
Applied Nutrition, the Center for Veterinary Medicine, and the Office of
Regulatory Affairs.”
Congressional Democrats are joining a growing number of food safety experts
calling for increased funding for government inspections, countering the Bush
Administration’s trend toward encouraging more industry self-regulation.
Committee Chairman Henry Waxman (D-CA) agreed with Kessler that there were
clear warning signs that the “FDA is in crises.” He said the committee would
focus on agency budget cuts, its ability to enforce regulations and the legal
authorities the agency has to do its job.
Congress to beef up inspection activities
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